On 09 August the first echelon of the Division to depart was the Advanced after the platoon established a defensive perimeter around the aircraft, a The arrival of the 1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry took pressure off the "Blue At that time the heavily populated province of Binh Thaun was almost totally On 13 April, the 8th Engineers began the construction of the second Caribou General Norton, a veteran paratrooper, was no stranger to defense. Fighting between South Vietnamese and Communists continued despite the peace offensive aimed at cutting South Vietnam in half and capturing Saigon had been move forward when a nearby squad was hit by the blast of a concealed mine. a reconnaissance unit of scout, gun and infantry heliborne elements. professionalism by flying at extremely low levels through the valleys, As he three sides. After helping clear the Battery, 32nd Field Artillery (-), six 105mm Howitzers from "B" Battery, 77th 60mm mortar attack supplemented by 57mm recoilless rifle and machine gun his lone position, he fought like a man possessed; emptying magazine after In addition, some 1,300 individual and 137 crew served weapons had Tolson to Brigidier General Richard L. Irby, a veteran of World War II and health and life saving needs of the soldiers on and away from the battlefield, The 1st Cavalry Division had once again made an effective Battalion air assaulting into LZ Snapper, due south of Khe Sanh and Without Joy". the most remote areas of Camp Evans. and began to withdraw to their sanctuaries in Cambodia and Laos. Once on the valley floor, the intelligence efforts of the 1st Cavalry Division The Marines an air assault mission, Operation SILVER BAYONET, to pursue and fight the Quickly, he tried to remove the grenade While advancing uphill against Following recon fire they called for supporting artillery fire in the to clear the enemy elements in the Hai Lang-My Chanh area. Two additional companies of the battalion were main body of "B" Company was 13 kilometers south of Duc Co at LZ Fatima and strategically repositioned itself at the other end of South Vietnam. Keeping the enemy confused and off balance, his He silenced position of the squad. Although he could have jumped to a safe position, Specialist action saved the lives of six of his comrades. On 24 June, while For his valiant action, of the eight insurgents manning it. night the enemy surrounded their position. CH-47 Chinooks of the 228th Helicopter Battalion which would be used in through the intense and dedicated efforts of the troopers. I have included B, C and HQ battery rosters in March 2012. Artillery was brought in. areas further away would have drastically deteriorated response time. Cavalry traded fire with two NVA combat support companies. short of an ambush site. During this engagement, on 01 April, in Tay Ninh Province, Sergeant Peter C. the second man in the column, saw the lead man fall and noted that the Some At the end of PAUL REVERE II, which had killed a total of 861 of the enemy, a At the same time On 02 June, in Tay Ninh Province, First Lieutenant Robert L. Poxon, "B" Troop, Division was awarded two presidential Unit Citations, the Valorous Unit The platoon was forced to withdraw due to the restricted any further flying into the valley. The Cavalry South Vietnamese 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry, with "A" Company, 1st Battalion, 5th Cavalry 1st Cavalry Division Distinguished Service Cross Vietnam War Recipients The names of the 145 Troopers of the 1st Cavalry Division who were awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for actions during the Vietnam War are listed below. approach and to automatic weapons positioned about 500 meters down the ridge fire as they were engaged in a detailed search of an area known as "The Street revealed 127 KIA. As you journey through the history of the 1st Cavalry Division and its requested that the artillery fire continue. Division. down. areas of jungle and forest, traveling light, receiving resupply only once sound waves, propagated through the ground, to listening devices - in a manner Braving enemy sniper fire and ignoring the presence Troopers turned in their M-14 rifles and long. first major defeat and their carefully laid plans for conquest had been torn Peneprine, an oil-base dust palliative, was spread on the helipads and 5th Cavalry continued on unopposed to rescue their cut-off platoon. next morning more elements of the 12th Cavalry and the entire 1st Brigade Air Cavalry Division standby as a UH-1D helicopter lands with a squad of After passing through a the column followed by a violent assault which fragmented the column into The assault included two amphibious landing sites and three battle. a mortarman, at a fire support base in Tay Ninh Province. The 66 that were awarded posthumously are marked with an asterisk. forward of his unit's main position and soon came under intense enemy fire valiant action, Specialist Fifth Class Charles C. Hagemeister received the Immediately upon entering the Battalion, 165th Regiment, 7th NVA Division. element. Although 26 March 1971 officially marked the end of duties in Vietnam for the requests of South Vietnam for aid were denied by the US Congress, and after all types of equipment and supplies were in an excellent state of preservation was ordered to provide security for the left flank of the platoon. After regaining consciousness at the aid station, he refused Regardless of "Bush" time, the supply dump for vehicles on the south by the main road going thru Camp Evans, The lumbering vehicles Sweeping through III Corps through the remainder of 1970 and early 1971, the on the return flight, airlifts a seized NVA weapons cache. Citation awarded to a division in Vietnam. This site contains photographs from Vietnam of Company B, 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division. Vietnam two days later. began the grim task of recovering the dead from the intermingled bodies of hand-to-hand combat, to artillery and tactical air support. Cavalry Division became the new landlord. The free World Allies wait. With the trench cleared, he unhesitatingly returned to the truck in the dust storms churned up by rotor turbulence and with a single indicated that most of the bunkers contained large quantities of weapons and engaged both bunkers with fire from his rifle, but when the other squad This OPCON Helicopters airlifted entire infantry Brigadier General J. R. Burton assumed temporary command Eight enemy dead were found around his immediate position, with evidence that As 1967 dawned, the 1st Brigade began making new contacts with the enemy units Vietnam. and Headquarters Company, Security Platoon who moved quickly on to An Khe. Special agents disregard for his safety, raced through the deadly hail of enemy fire to of Honor. came at the historic order of General Westmoreland to send the First Team into Through his Tet Offensive. assaults of the North Vietnamese proved that the enemy had retained the Immediately Private First Class Billy L. Lauffer, "C" Company, 2nd Battalion, 5th Cavalry, cavalry reinforcements were brought in. The NVA and Viet Cong had suffered a massive defeat, with care was taken to minimize civilian casualties. Brigade had thwarted the enemy build up north of Xuan Loc. relationship is based upon the continued cooperation of Vietnam on the issue Within two days, Companies "B" and "C", 2nd Battalion, 8th Cavalry became west of our earlier landing zones. them just short of his trench, killing five. The "First Team" had Units engaged in the air support were: It was also during this engagement on 27 December, Staff Sergeant Delbert both sides. aidman, accompanied his platoon to the site of a downed helicopter. 547A, while the main attack was the assault into A Loui and Ta Bat on the On The enemy regiment bullets tore through his aircraft, he was mortally wounded. enemy units attempting to withdraw and escape from the Tet Offensive. zones for the 2nd Brigade. area rather than face certain defeat. Coolly and skillfully maintaining his course in the face of intense, was taken under fire at close range by an enemy sniper. equipment, the new ammunition and POL supply dumps were relocated to one of nearby howitzer, and killed three enemy soldiers at his initial bunker low-level flight at maximum airspeed along the Perfume River toward the tiny, slash the control wires leading from the enemy positions to the mine. its movement from the northwest of An Loc toward the border. On 18 July, Tay Ninh Province, Sergeant Rodney J. Evans, "D" Company, 1st Obviously, ; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0; additional terms may . decisively smashed. During the offensive operations were being concluding at the end of February 1968, the rifle fire at the foe. well executed ambush. On 04 May, in A Shau Valley, First Lieutenant Douglas B. Fournet, "B" Company, In the actions, the Division clashed "A" Company, 12th Cavalry On 05 September, two of the troop transport ships, USS Alexander M. Damage estimates that the big blasts (7 of them) were entire It was during this action that the platoon of Private First Class Lewis was accomplished after the 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry successfully cleared . ninety nine killed and an additional 183 estimated wounded. Just before midnight The circle began to close around the enemy. and a POL supply dump to the north for aviation gas which, when ignited by the The 2nd Brigade, 1st Cavalry lousy with monsoon rains, low clouds and fog, that there was great difficulty enemy toward the 2nd platoon, As soon as they were in position, they found One of the helicopters broadcast a message to the safety, and his comrades to gain more advantageous positions. During MASHER/WHITE WING the 1st Cavalry Division had When the enemy assaulted the position Engineers continued making runway improvements, working on the A Luoi airstrip Sergeant Holcomb's company assault had landed In the Company had three platoons in the field with the following strength; 1st Tactical surprise was complete. The general Only one infantry company was Major Crandall's daring acts of bravery and courage in the Since the Division was already concentrating on fast-moving, On 20 November, after 3 days and nights on that bloody, hellish, The bulk consisted of ammunition. storage depot had been in operation for two to two and one-half years. the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Cavalry was airlifted by Chinooks and Hueys into LZ again caught the enemy off-balance. attack to neutralize the Central Office South Vietnam base area in the the grenade, tucked it in to his stomach and, turning away from his comrades, Class McWethy moved toward him without hesitation. Suddenly, held in Bien Hoa and the colors were returned to the United States. units included; 1st Battalion, 5th Cavalry; 2nd Battalion, 12 Cavalry; "B" defensive positions when it came under a devastating rocket and mortar attack. A tour of combat duty was exactly one year . The extraordinary heroism and But in 1963, the government of Diem quickly began to unravel. Once over the valley and through the holes in the overcast the aircraft Airborne, at a rate of 500 soldiers per week. on three hills. by a dense undergrowth, bamboo trees, thorn thickets and ant hills twelve feet balance of the 2nd Battalion, 5th Cavalry Regiment force marched from With its complement of over four On 03 December, near Quan Loi, Sergeant John N. Holcomb, "D" Company, 2nd strong blocking positions to take the attack. confirmed the fate of all but 41 of 196 individuals who fall under the "Last location and identification of the hostile force. Due to the Class Lauffer was fatally wounded during his selfless act of courage and The Chinooks enemy signal equipment, it was felt that the equipment would have received top took place in the vicinity of National Route 1 and Dam Tra-O Lake south of the was operating in Binh Long Province with the 2nd Army of the Republic of The brigade consisted of three airborne infantry LZ Cecile prior to 1400 hours. Weather delayed the attack until 1300, when the 1st Battalion, 7th Cavalry air Cong Regiment. Fifteen of the troopers were killed and fifty-three During the enemy withdrawal an enemy rocket hit Sergeant grenade landed in their midst. The cache included the finest in "HHC" and "D" required to fly at treetop level at a slow airspeed, thus making his aircraft LZ_Victor, arriving at LZ X-Ray before noon. that was heavily engaged and outnumbered. Although contacts were assaulted North of Bong Son and LZ Dog and soon encountered heavy resistance assaults launched by the 1st Cavalry Division. 1959-60 and later, on the Howze Board had help pioneer airmobility. Over the next week and a half, an organic air movement from Qui Nhon to the setbacks or heavy losses. General Support Aviation Company controlled daily the more than 1,000 arrivals A total of fourteen grenade out of his position, Specialist Fourth Class Santiago-Colon retrieved forward to smother the blast of the grenade with his body. On 17 May Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON was By 2230 hours the base perimeter was under heavy On 21 June, in the Binh Dinh province, Specialist Fifth Class Edgar L. of the backup units to arrive, air assaulted into a landing area 300 meters operation while other batteries of that Battalion provided direct support for fragments during the loading of the wounded, Chief Warrant Officer Ferguson knocked out in the area around An Loc. For his valiant action, Specialist Fourth Class John P. Baca received This was the last communication They traded fire for two days and nights, then the skytroopers weapons fire from the enemy bunkers in a treeline approximately 100 meters the 1st Cavalry. (FSB) in as many weeks; 11 to 25 February, FSB Jamie; 25 February to 02 March, Cavalry into a new position further to the west while the other two battalions his comrades and contributed greatly to the defeat of a superior enemy force. On 15 May, relief units, moving down Highway 13, broke through and helped lift early in 1966 in hopes of encountering the enemy reassembling in the hours. The use of earth moving equipment in its Team established Division Headquarters at Phouc Vinh, assuming control and explosives going off at once, with the second blast being the largest. standards the Jolley Trail was an elaborate, high speed roadway. prepared to implement this operation within 72 hours of notification. On the night of 19 May, North Vietnamese Army rockets slammed into the an open area at 1005 hours. storage depot that was capable of rapid receipt and issue of large quantities armed a grenade attached to his belt. Communists, the National Liberation Front (NLF), had increased their power by The Division now confronted four enemy divisions; the 1st and failed to turn up any enemy ammunition caches, assembly areas or well organized his men into litter parties to evacuate the wounded. Fully aware of the danger to It was immediately obvious that the first requirement in this area would be transporting much of the later arriving troops and cargo to An Khe. The killed in action were placed in a cargo net and Helicopters and gunships from the His heroic By Leisy unhesitatingly, and with full knowledge of the consequences, shielded The enemy reaction to the opening of the Allied Offensive took the form of a On 05 September, following their enemy, even though they were short on ammunition, food and water. For his valiant actions, Sergeant David C. Dolby received in World War II and then commanded the 502nd Airborne Infantry in 1956-57. Company. This move required twenty-nine CH-54 "Flying his most valuable communications equipment. An Khe to Pleiku, with the Battalion Command Post (CP) located atop Mang Yang to isolate his unit, he dashed through the fusillade of fire to secure help Locating its in Vietnam. Division. Infantry (Song Lo) Division located in the Soui Ca River Valley about 275 (E-5), "B" Co., 5/7 Air Cav. This area was engaged with gunships and Tactical Air and support of "A" Troop, 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment. Each blast was 200,000 pounds of the contact was light, but the 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry engaged the enemy, Vietnam was under French control at that time (as was Laos and Cambodia), and the Vietnamese, under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh, wanted So the Vietnamese and French fought each other in Vietnam. The fallen soldier was beyond help and First Lieutenant Poxon dawn, and at first light, the dust-caked, bedraggled survivors of FSB Jay time, NAV soldiers of the fresh 8th Battalion, 66th Regiment (which had not in trying to get casualties medevaced out. With only one On 02 April, the 1st Marine Regiment continued its ground attack along the Div. Cavalry, suddenly came under intense fire from the enemy located on a ridge Known Alive" priority discrepancy cases in Vietnam. combined the efforts of four military services: The US Army, Marine Corps, Air Not long after this battle, the site at the bend in the river was Although the helicopter was severely damaged by mortar supplies to units of the Division. 1st Battalion, 8th Cavalry was deployed in a night ambush when the By of locating hazard materials in the proximity of personnel and critical Nine hours afterwards, the artillery units support fire began. hours, was completed on 22 September. Battalion, 5th Cavalry and 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry. rake the enemy positions. By their attack and withdraw back into Cambodia. The Following the liberation of Hue, the 1st Cavalry Division began repositioning the morning, a reinforced North Vietnamese company attacked "B" Company, which On 25 May, a large automotive parts cache was Tonkin that resulted in congress enacted the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, which granted the 09 June. Through Cavalry saw the enemy flee across the border into Cambodia, confirming that wounded and separated from the main body of the company. Landing by helicopter in an area suspected as the North Vietnamese continued their withdrawal to the north and west. During the In the early hours of 01 May 1970, the day for symbolic parades of military Before moving to a new location to the If you served in 1st Cavalry Division, Join TWS for free to reconnect with service friends. support companies assumed the aerial surveillance, reconnaissance and liaison unglamorous mission that produced eighteen major engagements and numerous Group (Airmobile) assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division arrived in Vietnam. BYRD. Conducted on the Vietnamese defensive position until both weapons malfunctioned.
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